Title
Ground control points
License
Not Specified
+ The original author did not specify a license.

Abstract

Terrestrial ground truthing of land use has been carried out between 2016 and 2019. Land cover types classification is identical to mapping of land use types. For project information see www.la-foret.org

see

Ferrer Velasco, R., Lippe, M., Tamayo, F., Mfuni, T., Sales-Come, R., Mangabat, C., Schneider, T., Günter, S., 2022. Towards accurate mapping of forest in tropical landscapes: A comparison of datasets on how forest transition matters. Remote Sensing of Environment 274.

Publication Date
Type
Vector Data
Keywords
Category
Environment
Environmental resources, protection and conservation. Examples: environmental pollution, waste storage and treatment, environmental impact assessment, monitoring environmental risk, nature reserves, landscape.
Regions
Global , Zambia , Ecuador , Philippines
Responsible
Attribution
Ferrer Velasco R., Lippe M., Günter S., Jany C., Mfuni T., Rebuyas R.S., Tamayo F., Fischer R. 2023. Ground control point data of the LaForeT project. Thünen Institute of Forestry. Hamburg, Germany.
Maintenance Frequency
data is updated as deemed necessary
Restrictions

Data are free for scientific and/or public use. Specific provisions apply for commercial use. Access for data download upon request to wf@thuenen.de. Request needs to contain project or intended use description.

Purpose

Research data, shared for participating communities, researchers, policy and science.

Language
English
Temporal Extent
Jan. 1, 2016, midnight - Dec. 31, 2019, midnight
Data Quality

Field teams were composed by two to five researchers familiar with the locally prevailing forest and land use types, together with local guides familiar with a particular landscape. They spent approximately six weeks in each landscape, following a standardized field protocol based on existing good practice guidelines. A stratified sampling approach was applied to capture the main forest and land cover/land use types in each landscape. These strata were identified by the expert teams on the ground, through related activities within the larger LaForeT project (e.g. scoping visits, key informant interviews, community workshops, participatory mapping exercises, household interviews, forest inventories). The delineation of relevant strata and the design of the field sampling campaign built on visual interpretation of existing satellite images (Google Earth imagery) or auxiliary maps. The teams covered every pertinent class with a representative number of GCPs, spatially distributed across each landscape. Cross calibration on land use classification was regulary carried out in the field and campaign leaders were present in all three countries to ensure harmonized asessment.

Supplemental Information

LCT

 

LCT Tier 2

 

LCT Tier 3

 

LCT Tier 4

 

Forest

1

Primary Forest

11

Broadleaf reference

111

 

 

 

 

 

 

With natural disturbance

112

Early stage (0-5 years)

1121

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intermediate stage (5-10 years)

1122

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced stage (10-20 years)

1123

 

 

 

 

 

 

>20 years

1124

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not clear stage

1125

 

 

Secondary Forest Anthropogenic disturbance natural regeneration

12

Once completely deforested

121

Early stage (0-5 years)

1211

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intermediate stage (5-10 years)

1212

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced stage (10-20 years)

1213

 

 

 

 

 

 

>20 years

1214

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not clear stage

1215

 

 

 

 

 

 

SF-Swidden fallow, without fire

1216

 

 

 

 

 

 

SF-Swidden fallow, with fire

1217

 

 

 

 

Not completely deforested interventions

122

Early stage (0-5 years)

1221

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intermediate stage (5-10 years)

1222

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced stage (10-20 years)

1223

 

 

 

 

 

 

>20 years

1224

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not clear stage

1225

 

 

Forest Plantations Anthropogenic regeneration

13

Once completely deforested

131

Early stage (0-5 years)

1311

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intermediate stage (5-10 years)

1312

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced stage (10-20 years)

1313

 

 

 

 

 

 

>20 years

1314

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not clear stage

1315

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acacia Plantation

1316

 

 

 

 

Not completely deforested enrichment

132

Early stage (0-5 years)

1321

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intermediate stage (5-10 years)

1322

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced stage (10-20 years)

1323

 

 

 

 

 

 

>20 years

1324

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not clear stage

1325

 

 

 

 

 

 

SF-post extraction, without fire

1226

 

 

 

 

 

 

SF-post-extraction, with fire

1227

 

 

Other Forest - Not Clear - Add comments

14

 

 

 

 

Agroforestry

2

Agrisilviculture trees with crops

21

Rotated in time

211

Shifting cultivation

2111

 

 

 

 

 

 

Improved tree fallow

2112

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tagunya

2113

 

 

 

 

AS Spatially mixed

212

Trees on cropland

2121

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multiple use of trees in crop plantations

2122

 

 

 

 

 

 

Homegarden Mixed multistorey tree and crop arrangements

2123

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedgerow Alley  Intercropping

2124

 

 

 

 

 

 

Boundary planting

2125

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strip planting

2126

 

 

 

 

Chakra

213

Shifting cultivation

2131

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed multistorey

2132

 

 

Agrisilvipastoral crops trees with pasture and animals

22

ASP Spatially mixed

221

Trees planted on rangelands permanent pastures

2211

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tree crop plantations with pastures

2212

 

 

 

 

ASP Spatially zoned

222

Alley farming

2221

 

 

 

 

 

 

Living fence

2222

 

 

 

 

 

 

Boundary plantings, mainly for fodder

2223

 

 

Managed tree plots

23

Fodder banks using woody species

231

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuelwood lots

232

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed orchards

233

 

 

 

 

Other Agroforestry - Not Clear - Add comments

24

 

 

 

 

Cropland

3

Perennial

31

Orchards

311

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

312

Banana

3121

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cacao

3122

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coconut

3123

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coffee

3124

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil palm

3125

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sugar cane

3126

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

3127

 

 

Annual

32

Rainfed

321

Cereals (e.g.Rice, Maize/Corn, Barley)

3211

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fallow

3212

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercropping

3213

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legumes

3214

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potatoes

3215

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tubers

3216

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vegetables

3217

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

3218

 

 

 

 

Irrigated

322

Cereals (e.g.Rice, Maize/Corn, Barley)

3221

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fallow

3222

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercropping

3223

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legumes

3224

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potatoes

3225

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tubers

3226

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vegetables

3227

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

3228

Grassland

4

Woody grassland

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non woody grassland

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pastures

43

Lower than 1 TLU ha

431

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bigger than 1 TLU ha

432

 

 

Shrubland

5

Woody Shrubland

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non woody Shrubland

52

 

 

 

 

Wetland

6

Riverbanks

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marshland

62

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aquaculture Fishpond

63

 

 

 

 

Built up

7

Road

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

Railway

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

Communications

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

76

 

 

 

 

Bare surfaces

8

Bare soil

81

 

 

 

 

 

 

Snow and glaciers

82

 

 

 

 

 

 

Surface rock

83

 

 

 

 

Water bodies

9

River Stream

91

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural pond Lagoon Lake

92

 

 

 

 

Spatial Representation Type
vector data is used to represent geographic data
Attribute Name Label Description
tile_id Landscape (Tile) ID unique id per tile with capital letter (E - Ecuador, P - Philipines, Z - Zambia) plus running numbers
tile_name Tile Name name based on local names
country Country name Country name
gcp_id Ground control point ID unique ground control point ID
date Date of field data collection Date of field data collection
com_code Community code Community codes are composed of the TILE code and the first three letters of the community name; Community names as given in the Land cove and land use layer
photo_seq Photo sequence availability internal information on availability of terrestrial photos taken at the ground control ponts during the field campaign
lct_tier1 Landcover code (tier 1) Landcover code (tier 1) in words
lct_tier2 Landcover code (tier 2) Landcover code (tier 2) in words - optional
lct_tier3 Landcover code (tier 3) Landcover code (tier 3) in words - optional
lct_tier4 Landcover code (tier 4) Landcover code (tier 4) in words - optional
lct_comb Landcover code complete (text) Complete landcover code in words - optional